English

Picnic logic grid: rules and printable materials

Use visible clues to match three people with three snacks and three arrival slots.

Players
1–6
Plan for
10–18 minutes
Bring
Three-person clue sheet, two matching grids and host solution

Read all facts first

Ari, Bo and Cam each bring one different snack: apples, bread or cheese. They arrive in slots 1, 2 and 3, one person per slot. Everyone brings exactly one snack and every snack is used once. Names are fictional labels. Place the five clue cards in view and keep the host answer separate. One to six people can solve a shared sheet.

Use the five clues

Bo arrives second. The bread carrier arrives immediately before the cheese carrier. Ari does not bring bread. Cam does not bring cheese. Apples arrive last. “Immediately before” means consecutive arrival slots, not necessarily adjacent seats. Do not add assumptions about food preferences, names or who would normally arrive first. The puzzle uses only these printed facts.

Mark possibilities

Use one grid for people versus snacks and another for people versus slots. Put a cross for impossible pairs and a circle for confirmed pairs; every row and column ends with one circle. Start by circling Bo/2 and crossing Bo/1, Bo/3, Ari/2 and Cam/2. This opening is shown separately as a teaching example, not prefilled into the blank solving grids.

Follow the deduction

Bread and cheese must occupy slots 1–2 or 2–3. If bread were in slot 1, Bo would carry cheese in slot 2; Ari would then need apples, leaving Cam with bread in slot 1 and Ari in slot 3. Check every clue rather than stopping after one plausible row. The alternative puts cheese last, conflicting with apples arriving last; the host sheet explains both cases.

Reveal and verify

The unique solution is Cam: bread, slot 1; Bo: cheese, slot 2; Ari: apples, slot 3. Read each of the five clues back against the complete assignment. Stop when all pairs are checked or after the agreed fifteen minutes. Rotate the pencil among teammates, and offer to read the clues aloud. It is a fictional logic task, not a test of actual guests’ punctuality or eating habits.

Printable materials

Preview at 100% scale, with browser headers and footers off. Cut with suitable help. Keep host keys separate. This is a manual tabletop kit, not an online opponent, automatic judge or solver.

Public facts and clues

Each person has one different snack and one different arrival slot. Use all three of each.

Bo arrives second.
Bread immediately before cheese.
Ari does not bring bread.
Cam does not bring cheese.
Apples arrive last.

Names: Ari, Bo, Cam. Snacks: apples, bread, cheese. Slots: 1,2,3.

Blank matching grids

Personapplesbreadcheese
Ari
Bo
Cam
Person123
Ari
Bo
Cam

Circle confirmed matches; cross impossible matches. One circle per row and column.

Host key · keep separate

PersonSnackSlot
Cambread1
Bocheese2
Ariapples3

Bread/cheese occupy 1/2 or 2/3. The 2/3 case puts cheese last, but apples must be last. So bread 1, cheese 2, apples 3. Bo 2 carries cheese; Cam cannot carry cheese and Ari cannot carry bread, leaving Cam 1 bread and Ari 3 apples.

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